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Bombardier Inc.Transforming Aircraft Manufacturing Processes
While Bombardier was founded in 1942, the Aerospace Group was created in 1987 with the acquisition of Canadair. It employs 26,000 employees worldwide worldwide. Challenge Bombardier Aerospace has more than 20 manufacturing sites globally, including four design and production centres in Montreal, Toronto, Kansas and Belfast, Northern Ireland. All these sites operate with their own methods and systems. They need to be integrated. Bombardier has undertaken a massive, 10-year global initiative to transform the way it builds aircraft. Its challenge is to replace the aging and disparate systems that serve its global facilities with a single enterprise resource planning (ERP) system. Objectives The objectives of Bombardier's 10-year project are
Solution The 10-year initiative began at the Montreal manufacturing site with the implementation of an ERP system to integrates all facets of the business, including planning, manufacturing, sales and marketing. That project, completed at the end of 2003, was known as BMIS, or Bombardier Manufacturing Information System. It involved a team of 400 people, 80 of whom were from the business, to deliver a complete solution. It took 24 months to complete, cost $85 million and reached 3,000 users. The BMIS project was rated by SAP as one of the most complex and technically challenging in North America. Success depended on excellent sponsorship, strong change management, exemplary project management and strategic relationships with key partners. The change-management team supported the project sponsor to promote the involvement of all business departments and to ensure the vision was clearly articulated. The team introduced multi-media communication and computer-based training to overcome the challenges of reaching a large audience. Value management processes were implemented to ensure delivery of results. The project was delivered on budget and on schedule. Following on this successful pilot, subsequent rollouts have begun. Innovative use of technology The Engineering Workbench module of SAP was used to create a modern and highly efficient tool to manage complex bills of material and multi-media work instructions. The Montreal team developed a printing and document management solution to coordinate the collation of documents, embedding of diagrams, pagination and revision control to the exacting aerospace standards required. It reduced by 50 per cent the time taken by the previous method. The effort involved in the preparation of aircraft delivery documentation has been reduced by 120 hours for each aircraft, or 30,000 hours a year. Replacement of the paper-based quality-management process by an online process has reduced costs and freed 4,500 person-days a year to be reinvested into product quality improvements The introduction of secure portal technology has enabled a high degree of integration and collaboration. The vendor portal, by providing two-way exchange of information, is eliminating paper-based purchase orders and substantially reducing the effort involved in communicating with vendors. Employees in Manufacturing Engineering Procurement and Production Supervision are reporting that the access to information and reduced clerical activity is leading to better decision-making and more time to spend with their teams and increased job satisfaction. Bombardier recognizes that change management is key to its success and has engaged Cefrio and HEC Montreal to periodically review progress and provide lessons-learned analysis of the pilot project. This innovative approach is being used to target improvements in future deployments. Trevor Anderson, vice president, BTS strategic planning and manager of the BMIS project, says: "BMIS represented a huge management challenge for Bombardier Aerospace. To transform the way we do business with a view to become more efficient and competitive has required Bombardier to innovate on its management practices and to count on the competence, professionalism and the creativity of its staff and key partners to make this huge project a success." A 2005 CIPA Winner! For its exceptional application of information technology to solve real-world business problems, Bombardier Aerospace has been awarded a 2005 CIPA Silver Award of Excellence in the Organizational Transformation, For Profit category.
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